In project management, like most things in life, there is no free lunch. If you want to finish sooner, you will have to cut the project scope. If you want lower costs, you have to cut expenses. If you want higher quality, you have to pay more. This constant tug of war is called the Triple Constraint, also known as the Project Management Triangle, or the Iron … [Read more...]
Sometimes the easiest way to create a Gantt chart is by starting from a template and customizing it to your project. To that end, we present the following 10 templates, which have been designed to be easily customized to your project. Using only basic Excel skills, you should be able to complete your own Gantt chart in 10 minutes or less. Template 1: Build a … [Read more...]
A Gantt Chart is to a project manager like a hammer is to a carpenter. It is the project manager's most used tool. It is used to convey the most critical information. And it plays an outsized role in project success. Since a project is by definition temporary, the completion date is a critical item in virtually every project. The gantt chart is used during project … [Read more...]
It's a surprisingly common occurrence that a project manager specifies a task as complete only to see more time, materials, and expenses charged to it the next week. Naturally, this is a frustrating situation. Of course, we want the task to be complete and we thus are motivated to check it off a soon as possible. There are often administrative and closing tasks that … [Read more...]
Earned value results are very easy to report to senior management or other stakeholders. Generally the recipient needs some basic training regarding the meaning of the numbers, but this is not a major undertaking. We break down the typical reporting methods into three categories: Small projects Medium-size projects Large projects Small Projects For small … [Read more...]
The VAC is a forecast of what the variance, specifically the Cost Variance (CV), will be upon the completion of the project. It is the size of the expected cost overrun or underrun. In many situations the project manager must request additional funding as early as possible, or at least report the potential for an overrun. The VAC represents the size of this … [Read more...]
The To-Complete Performance Index represents the efficiency level, specifically the CPI (Cost Performance Index) that will make the project finish on time. It can be a powerful indicator because it is generally easy to ascertain if your people will be as productive as the indicator tells you. There are two ways to calculate the TCPI: To achieve the original … [Read more...]
In earned value analysis, the Estimate At Completion, usually abbreviated EAC, is the estimate of the final project cost given the past performance of the project. Thus, it allows the project manager to see what the final project cost estimate is. The EAC is one of four calculations in the Earned Value Management which allow you to forecast the future performance of … [Read more...]
In earned value analysis, the Estimate To Complete, usually abbreviated ETC, is the expected remaining cost to complete the project. It is not the final overall project cost (that's the EAC), rather it is the expenditure from now to the end of the project. It does not include what has already been spent. Thus, it allows the project manager to compare the funding needs … [Read more...]
Earned Value Management is the secret to project success! If you are passionate about having projects finish on time, on schedule, and with all other project success criteria satisfied, you must learn how to use it. Earned Value Management is a project control technique used by project managers to keep projects on schedule and budget. Earned Value analysis gives the … [Read more...]
